Treatment of tail gas emission from vacuum pump of respiratory system
1 【 1 】 supplied by Hangzhou Jiajie Electromechanical Equipment Co
, Ltd; Treatment of tail gas emission from vacuum pump of respiratory system
Product introduction:
Its main function is to remove the residual impurities and moisture in the steam
The filtered steam can be directly used for medical disinfection, food packaging, making high-purity gas and so on
Treatment method of negative pressure suction exhaust in the center of infectious diseases department of hospital and tail gas emission of special vacuum pump for respiratory system & mdash& mdash; Medical ultraviolet disinfection
Hangzhou Jiajie Electromechanical Equipment Co
, Ltd
Suggestions on the current situation and treatment measures of negative pressure suction and exhaust of hospital vacuum pump
Customers and agents equipped with negative pressure suction system in hospitals, dental clinics, pet hospitals and nursing homes:
Through the investigation of nearly 100 hospitals and agents, we find that there are many problems in the hospital center attraction system
In order to better protect the life safety of medical staff, patients and the broad masses of the people
According to the Health Protection Committee [2020] 104 letter notice, especially against the current situation of New Coronavirus pneumonia epidemic, combined with our experience of nearly 20 years, put forward a solution to provide reference for rectification
1、 Problems in hospital center attraction system
1
The central suction station building is set in the basement, and the exhaust port is also set in the basement or suction station building;
2
The medical air station building of some hospitals is close to the central suction station building, and the medical air inlet is set indoors;
3
When the exhaust outlet is set outdoors, the distance between the exhaust outlet and the doors and windows of adjacent buildings is less than 3m, and the discharged gas is easy to drift to the adjacent working area or living area due to the influence of monsoon;
4
Use an ordinary industrial filter as a bacterial filter (the shell is made of ordinary aluminum alloy and the filter element is made of glass fiber); There are no disinfection measures in the pump room;
5
No bacterial filtration device is installed, and the medical waste gas is discharged directly; If there is a bacterial filter device, the filter element will not be replaced for a long time;
7
Water ring vacuum pump is widely used
There is no drainage ditch and sewage is discharged directly;
8
There is no sewage collecting tank or anti backsuction device in the pipeline, which leads to the suction pipeline of medical waste liquid, and there is no gas-water separator at the air source end
9
The infectious diseases department shares a central attraction system with the whole hospital
10
Some have added tail end treatment methods such as ultraviolet, ozone and plasma
2、 Suggestions on disposal measures:
1
If the exhaust port is set in the basement, the exhaust port shall be led to the outside; The exhaust port shall not be located at the same height as the medical air inlet, and the distance from the doors and windows of other buildings shall not be less than 3m
It shall not be set at the upper air outlet, and a drain shall be equipped at the low point of the exhaust pipe;
3
Obvious warning signs of harmful gases shall be set at the exhaust port, and a safe area shall be marked out to prohibit non staff from entering
4
The sterilization filter shall be installed at the exhaust port
The treatment capacity shall be considered, and the large one shall be selected instead of the small one, so as to ensure the smooth exhaust and avoid equipment failure caused by back pressure; Steam sterilization should also pay attention to the collection and treatment of steam condensate; If it is inconvenient to connect the steam pipeline, the independent steam generator can be selected or 75% alcohol can be injected for disinfection (the interface shall be reserved in the specific installation process)
8
The newly-built negative pressure suction system shall be equipped with stainless steel sterilization filter in front of the vacuum pump, one for use and one for standby, and the filter element shall be replaced regularly; The shell must be made of 304 stainless steel, the filter element material must be PTFE material that has passed the bubble point test, and the internal material of the filter can withstand steam pressure maintaining sterilization or disinfection water immersion treatment
Aluminum alloy ordinary filter can only block particles, can not filter bacteria and viruses, and can not be disinfected
It is recommended to replace it
Key hospitals consider installing additional sterilizing filters behind vacuum pumps
Add valves and bypass valves before and after the filter
10
The water ring pump needs to add disinfectant in the water tank
The long-term use of disinfectant containing chlorine may cause corrosion to the metal blades of the water ring vacuum pump, and the sewage should be discharged to the hospital sewage treatment system;
11
The vacuum suction station building can be disinfected with ultraviolet lamp for 60 minutes three times a day
When the ultraviolet lamp is turned on, there shall be warning signs with interlocking function to avoid personnel entering by mistake:
12
Personal protection shall be taken when replacing the filter element of bacterial filter
The used filter element shall be treated as infectious waste
The maintenance personnel in the pump room shall ensure personal protection when entering the central suction station building, especially the station building using water ring vacuum pump;
13
Negative pressure suction (regulator) with anti backsuction device shall be selected;
14
Qualified hospitals can replace oil lubricated vacuum pumps or claw (thousand) vacuum pumps and oil lubricated rotary vane vacuum pumps
High temperature of 80-90 ℃ can be generated inside, and high temperature of more than 150 ℃ can be generated inside the claw (dry) vacuum pump
Temperature is helpful to inactivate the virus; During rectification, the vacuum suction system of the infectious diseases department shall be closed, and the infectious source shall be blocked before rectification;
15
Some tail end treatment methods such as ultraviolet, ozone and plasma are added, which has no practical meaning
It is necessary to install a sterilization filter
17
The infectious diseases department must set up a separate medical center suction system;
Actual working conditions of hospital negative pressure vacuum system:
All bacteria and viruses can be suspended in the air in the form of colloid
With the work of the negative pressure vacuum pump, a large number of gases are continuously entrained with pollutants such as body fluid, blood pollution, pus, sputum, aerosol (the concentration of pathogenic bacteria and viruses is very high)
Without sterilization, these substances are sprayed into the air through the sewage outlet, forming infectious droplets in the air and spreading diseases
The domestic brand filter elements of our company are self-made alternative filter elements, and the filter materials are the filter materials of HV company imported from Germany, with the registered trademark & ldquo; Jiajie & rdquo;, Other brands involved in the company have no brand meaning and are only used as model reference and use reference
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Company: Hangzhou Jiajie Electromechanical Equipment Co
, Ltd
Address: No
268, Shida Road, Jianggan District, Hangzhou
Tel: 0571-86458031 Fax: 0571-86465021
Mobile: 13606607916
E-mai: zsp615@163
com Website: www
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contacts; Zhu Saiping